简体中文
height CSS 属性指定了一个元素的高度。默认情况下,这个属性决定的是内容区( content area)的高度,但是,如果将 box-sizing 设置为 border-box , 这个属性决定的将是边框区域(border area)的高度。
| Web | Android | iOS | HarmonyOS | HarmonyOS(Vapor) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 3.9 | 4.11 | 4.61 | 5.0 |
height: <viewport-length>{1,2};
| 名称 | 兼容性 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|
| auto | 由浏览器为元素计算并选择一个高度。 | |
| fit-content | 将 fill-content 公式中的可用位置替换为特定的参数以进行使用,如:min(max-content, max(min-content, )) | |
| max-content | 设置为允许的最大高度。 | |
| min-content | 设置为允许的最小高度。 |
注意
属性值为长度
<length>时,App平台可以不设置单位,Web端必须设置单位,详情参考长度单位。
auto
示例为hello uni-app x alpha分支,与最新HBuilderX Alpha版同步。与最新正式版同步的master分支示例另见
示例
<template>
<!-- #ifdef APP -->
<scroll-view style="flex: 1">
<!-- #endif -->
<view style="flex-grow: 1;">
<text class="uni-tips">说明:左边是正常版本,右边是拍平版本</text>
<view>
<text>height: 100px</text>
<view class="demo-box">
<view class="common" style="height: 100px;"></view>
<view class="common" style="height: 100px;" flatten></view>
</view>
</view>
<view >
<text>height: 50%</text>
<view class="demo-box" style="height: 100px;">
<view class="common" style="height: 50%;"></view>
<view class="common" style="height: 50%;" flatten></view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="uni-common-mt">
<text class="uni-title-text">setProperty 设置与 getPropertyValue 获取 height </text>
</view>
<!-- 普通版本 -->
<view class="test-container">
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">view 组件</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{height}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{heightActual}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<view ref="viewRef" class="common-dynamic test-view" :style="{ height: height }">
<text>view</text>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">text 组件</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{height}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{heightActualText}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<text ref="textRef" class="common-dynamic test-text" :style="{ height: height }">text</text>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">image 组件</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{height}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{heightActualImage}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<image ref="imageRef" class="common-dynamic test-image" :style="{ height: height }" src="/static/test-image/logo.png"></image>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<!-- 拍平版本 -->
<view class="test-container">
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">view 组件拍平</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{height}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{heightActualFlat}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<view ref="viewRefFlat" class="common-dynamic test-view-flatten" :style="{ height: height }" flatten>
<text>view</text>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">text 组件拍平</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{height}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{heightActualTextFlat}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<text ref="textRefFlat" class="common-dynamic test-text-flatten" :style="{ height: height }" flatten>text</text>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">image 组件拍平</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{height}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{heightActualImageFlat}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<image ref="imageRefFlat" class="common-dynamic test-image-flatten" :style="{ height: height }" flatten src="/static/test-image/logo.png"></image>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="uni-common-mt uni-common-mb">
<text class="uni-tips">第一个枚举值,'' (空字符串) - 空值情况</text>
<enum-data :items="heightEnum" title="height 枚举值" @change="radioChangeHeight" :compact="true"></enum-data>
<input-data :defaultValue="height" title="height 自定义值" type="text" @confirm="inputChangeHeight"></input-data>
</view>
</view>
<!-- #ifdef APP -->
</scroll-view>
<!-- #endif -->
</template>
<script setup lang="uts">
import { ItemType } from '@/components/enum-data/enum-data-types'
const heightEnum: ItemType[] = [
{ value: 0, name: '' },
{ value: 1, name: '0' },
{ value: 2, name: '0px' },
{ value: 3, name: '50px' },
{ value: 4, name: '150px' },
{ value: 5, name: '0%' },
{ value: 6, name: '50%' },
{ value: 7, name: 'auto' }
]
const height = ref('100px')
const heightActual = ref('')
const heightActualText = ref('')
const heightActualImage = ref('')
const heightActualFlat = ref('')
const heightActualTextFlat = ref('')
const heightActualImageFlat = ref('')
const viewRef = ref(null as UniElement | null)
const textRef = ref(null as UniTextElement | null)
const imageRef = ref(null as UniImageElement | null)
const viewRefFlat = ref(null as UniElement | null)
const textRefFlat = ref(null as UniTextElement | null)
const imageRefFlat = ref(null as UniImageElement | null)
const getPropertyValues = () => {
heightActual.value = viewRef.value?.style.getPropertyValue('height') ?? ''
heightActualFlat.value = viewRefFlat.value?.style.getPropertyValue('height') ?? ''
heightActualText.value = textRef.value?.style.getPropertyValue('height') ?? ''
heightActualTextFlat.value = textRefFlat.value?.style.getPropertyValue('height') ?? ''
heightActualImage.value = imageRef.value?.style.getPropertyValue('height') ?? ''
heightActualImageFlat.value = imageRefFlat.value?.style.getPropertyValue('height') ?? ''
}
const changeHeight = (value: string) => {
height.value = value
viewRef.value?.style.setProperty('height', value)
viewRefFlat.value?.style.setProperty('height', value)
textRef.value?.style.setProperty('height', value)
textRefFlat.value?.style.setProperty('height', value)
imageRef.value?.style.setProperty('height', value)
imageRefFlat.value?.style.setProperty('height', value)
// 使用 nextTick 确保样式已应用后再获取值
nextTick(() => {
getPropertyValues()
})
}
const radioChangeHeight = (index: number) => {
const selectedItem = heightEnum.find((item): boolean => item.value === index)
if (selectedItem != null) {
changeHeight(selectedItem.name)
}
}
const inputChangeHeight = (value: string) => {
changeHeight(value)
}
onReady(() => {
getPropertyValues()
})
defineExpose({
radioChangeHeight
})
</script>
<style>
.common {
flex: 1;
margin:0 10px;
background-color: cyan;
}
.demo-box {
flex-direction: row;
margin-top: 10px;
justify-content: space-around;
}
.common-dynamic {
width: 100px;
background-color: cyan;
}
.test-container {
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.test-item {
flex: 1;
margin: 0 5px;
}
.test-box {
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
background-color: gray;
}
</style>