简体中文
CSS 属性 padding-top 是指一个元素在内边距区域(padding area)中上方的高度。内边距(padding)是指一个元素的内容和边框之间的区域。和外边距(margin)不同,内边距(padding)是不允许有负值的。内边距(padding)可以用四个值声明一个元素的四个方向的内边距(paddings),这是一种 CSS 缩写属性。
| Web | Android | iOS | HarmonyOS | HarmonyOS(Vapor) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 3.9 | 4.11 | 4.61 | 5.0 |
padding-top: <length> | <percentage>;
0
示例为hello uni-app x alpha分支,与最新HBuilderX Alpha版同步。与最新正式版同步的master分支示例另见
示例
<template>
<!-- #ifdef APP -->
<scroll-view style="flex: 1">
<!-- #endif -->
<view style="flex-grow: 1;">
<text class="uni-tips">说明:左边是正常版本,右边是拍平版本</text>
<view>
<text>padding-top: 25px</text>
<view class="demo-box">
<view class="common" style="padding-top: 25px;">
<view class="inner-content"></view>
</view>
<view class="common" style="padding-top: 25px;" flatten>
<view class="inner-content"></view>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view>
<text>padding-top: 10%</text>
<view class="demo-box">
<view class="common" style="padding-top: 10%;">
<view class="inner-content"></view>
</view>
<view class="common" style="padding-top: 10%;" flatten>
<view class="inner-content"></view>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="uni-common-mt">
<text class="uni-title-text">setProperty 设置与 getPropertyValue 获取 padding-top </text>
</view>
<!-- 普通版本 -->
<view class="test-container">
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">view 组件</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{paddingTop}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{paddingTopActual}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<view ref="viewRef" class="common-dynamic test-view" :style="{ paddingTop: paddingTop }">
<view style="flex-grow: 1;background-color: cyan;"><text>view</text></view>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">text 组件</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{paddingTop}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{paddingTopActualText}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<text ref="textRef" class="common-dynamic test-text" :style="{ paddingTop: paddingTop }">text</text>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">image 组件</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{paddingTop}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{paddingTopActualImage}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<image ref="imageRef" class="common-image test-image" :style="{ paddingTop: paddingTop }" src="/static/test-image/logo.png"></image>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<!-- 拍平版本 -->
<view class="test-container">
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">view 组件拍平</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{paddingTop}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{paddingTopActualFlat}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<view ref="viewRefFlat" class="common-dynamic test-view-flatten" :style="{ paddingTop: paddingTop }" flatten>
<view style="flex-grow: 1;background-color: cyan;"><text>view</text></view>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">text 组件拍平</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{paddingTop}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{paddingTopActualTextFlat}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<text ref="textRefFlat" class="common-dynamic test-text-flatten" :style="{ paddingTop: paddingTop }" flatten>text</text>
</view>
</view>
<view class="test-item">
<text class="uni-subtitle-text">image 组件拍平</text>
<text class="uni-info">设置值: {{paddingTop}}</text>
<text class="uni-info">获取值: {{paddingTopActualImageFlat}}</text>
<view class="test-box">
<image ref="imageRefFlat" class="common-image test-image-flatten" :style="{ paddingTop: paddingTop }" flatten src="/static/test-image/logo.png"></image>
</view>
</view>
</view>
<view class="uni-common-mt uni-common-mb">
<text class="uni-tips">第一个枚举值,'' (空字符串) - 空值情况</text>
<enum-data :items="paddingTopEnum" title="padding-top 枚举值" @change="radioChangePaddingTop" :compact="true"></enum-data>
<input-data :defaultValue="paddingTop" title="padding-top 自定义值" type="text" @confirm="inputChangePaddingTop"></input-data>
</view>
</view>
<!-- #ifdef APP -->
</scroll-view>
<!-- #endif -->
</template>
<script setup lang="uts">
import { ItemType } from '@/components/enum-data/enum-data-types'
const paddingTop = ref('25px')
const paddingTopActual = ref('')
const paddingTopActualText = ref('')
const paddingTopActualImage = ref('')
const paddingTopActualFlat = ref('')
const paddingTopActualTextFlat = ref('')
const paddingTopActualImageFlat = ref('')
const viewRef = ref(null as UniElement | null)
const textRef = ref(null as UniTextElement | null)
const imageRef = ref(null as UniImageElement | null)
const viewRefFlat = ref(null as UniElement | null)
const textRefFlat = ref(null as UniTextElement | null)
const imageRefFlat = ref(null as UniImageElement | null)
const paddingTopEnum: ItemType[] = [
{ value: 0, name: '' },
{ value: 1, name: '0' },
{ value: 2, name: '0px' },
{ value: 3, name: '20px' },
{ value: 4, name: '0%' },
{ value: 5, name: '10%' }
]
const getPropertyValues = () => {
paddingTopActual.value = viewRef.value?.style.getPropertyValue('padding-top') ?? ''
paddingTopActualFlat.value = viewRefFlat.value?.style.getPropertyValue('padding-top') ?? ''
paddingTopActualText.value = textRef.value?.style.getPropertyValue('padding-top') ?? ''
paddingTopActualTextFlat.value = textRefFlat.value?.style.getPropertyValue('padding-top') ?? ''
paddingTopActualImage.value = imageRef.value?.style.getPropertyValue('padding-top') ?? ''
paddingTopActualImageFlat.value = imageRefFlat.value?.style.getPropertyValue('padding-top') ?? ''
}
const changePaddingTop = (value: string) => {
paddingTop.value = value
viewRef.value?.style.setProperty('padding-top', value)
viewRefFlat.value?.style.setProperty('padding-top', value)
textRef.value?.style.setProperty('padding-top', value)
textRefFlat.value?.style.setProperty('padding-top', value)
imageRef.value?.style.setProperty('padding-top', value)
imageRefFlat.value?.style.setProperty('padding-top', value)
// 使用 nextTick 确保样式已应用后再获取值
nextTick(() => {
getPropertyValues()
})
}
const radioChangePaddingTop = (index: number) => {
const selectedItem = paddingTopEnum.find((item): boolean => item.value === index)
if (selectedItem != null) {
changePaddingTop(selectedItem.name)
}
}
const inputChangePaddingTop = (value: string) => {
changePaddingTop(value)
}
onReady(() => {
getPropertyValues()
})
defineExpose({
radioChangePaddingTop
})
</script>
<style>
.common {
flex:1;
margin:0 10px;
height: 100px;
background-color: gray;
}
.demo-box {
flex-direction: row;
margin-top: 10px;
justify-content: space-around;
}
.inner-content {
flex-grow: 1;
background-color: cyan;
}
.common-dynamic {
height: 80px;
background-color: gray;
}
.common-image {
width: 80px;
height: 80px;
background-color: gray;
}
.test-container {
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.test-item {
flex: 1;
margin: 0 5px;
}
.test-box {
width: 100%;
height: 80px;
background-color: lightgray;
}
</style>